Hardware guide

Which OBD2 adapter
should you buy?

AutoScan is software. It reaches your car through an ELM327 adapter that costs very little and is sold everywhere. We no longer sell them, so here is exactly what to look for — and what sends people back to the returns desk.

The short answer

This is what you are looking for

AutoScan does not care whose name is on the adapter. If it is an ELM327 and your computer can see it, AutoScan can use it. These are the three you will meet — the first one is what we supplied for years and what most people should buy.

ELM327 USB OBD2 adapter with a black case and an orange and blue label Buy this one

ELM327 USB cable

Black case, orange-and-blue label, OBD2 plug at one end and a USB plug at the other. Plug it into the car and into a Windows laptop and you are connected. Nothing to pair, nothing to charge, nothing to drop out mid-reading.

  • Works with every AutoScan edition
  • Most reliable connection — no pairing to go wrong
  • Typically £10–£25
ELM327 USB OBD2 adapter with a silver metal toggle switch on the side of the case, next to where the cable leaves Ford, Mazda, Lincoln, Mercury

The same cable, with a toggle switch

Physically the same interface, with a small silver metal toggle sticking out of the side of the case, right where the cable leaves it. The toggle re-routes which pins of the OBD2 socket the adapter listens on, so one cable can reach more than one of the car’s internal networks.

  • Default position is HS-CAN, the high-speed bus — engine, transmission and everything AutoScan reads. Leave it there for AutoScan.
  • The other position reaches MS-CAN, the medium-speed bus carrying body, door, cluster and comfort modules on Fords and Mazdas
  • Typically £15–£30
Small ELM327 Bluetooth OBD2 dongle with no cable For PLUS and above

ELM327 Bluetooth dongle

A small dongle with no cable that stays in the OBD2 port and pairs with a phone, tablet or laptop. The right choice when you need to watch live data while the car is being driven rather than sitting on the drive.

  • Needed for the mobile app in PLUS and above
  • Read the car without a cable across the cabin
  • Typically £12–£30

The question everyone asks

Plain cable, or the one with the toggle?

For AutoScan itself, the plain cable and the toggle cable do exactly the same job. AutoScan reads the car over the high-speed CAN bus, which is where the engine, transmission, ABS and emissions data live — and that is the toggle’s default position anyway. Buy the plain one and nothing is missing.

The toggle earns its money on Ford, Mazda, Lincoln and Mercury vehicles, and only if you also intend to run the free Ford-specific tools such as FORScan. Those cars put a second network, the medium-speed CAN bus, on different pins of the same socket, and a plain adapter is wired only to the first one. Flick the toggle and the same cable reaches the modules on that second network:

  • High speed (default) — engine, transmission, four-wheel-drive, parking aid, headlamps. This is what AutoScan uses.
  • Medium speed (switched) — body control, door and driver modules, blind spot sensors, instrument cluster, steering wheel controls, audio.

In short: one car and AutoScan, buy the plain cable. A Ford or Mazda you also plan to configure with FORScan, spend the extra few pounds on the toggle — it is the same adapter and it costs almost nothing more. Either way, set the toggle to the default position before running AutoScan; in the switched position the software will not find the engine.

Product images are illustrations of the type of adapter to look for. Exact styling varies by seller — the case colour and label wording are what identify it.

Buying well

What actually separates a good adapter from a returned one

Ignore the version number

Almost every listing says “v1.5” or “v2.1”, and the number on the sticker rarely tells you anything about the chip inside. Do not pay extra for a higher number. Judge the seller by their feedback instead.

Buy from a seller with returns

These are cheap mass-produced devices and a small share of them are simply faulty. A seller who accepts returns turns that from a loss into an inconvenience. This matters far more than the brand.

Prefer a plain cable

Adapters with switches, extra LEDs or bundled discs add nothing AutoScan uses. A plain ELM327 cable with a moulded plug is the least likely to disappoint.

Check the drivers

A USB adapter must appear in Windows Device Manager as a COM port. Most are recognised automatically; if yours is not, the seller should supply the driver. This is the single most common setup problem.

Avoid “all systems” claims

Listings promising full manufacturer-level access on every make for £9 are overstating it. An ELM327 speaks the standard OBD2 protocols, which is what AutoScan needs and what your car actually publishes.

One is enough

You do not need a USB cable and a Bluetooth dongle. Pick the one that matches how you will work. You can always add the other later.

Where to buy

Sold nearly everywhere

ELM327 adapters are stocked by every major marketplace and most motor factors. We have no affiliation with any seller and earn nothing from your choice — these are simply searches that return the right kind of product.

Links open eBay UK search results in a new tab. Buy wherever you prefer — Amazon, Halfords and local motor factors all stock the same thing.

Already own one?

Use it. If you have bought an ELM327 for any other app — Torque, Car Scanner, FORScan — the same adapter works with AutoScan. There is nothing to buy again.

For ECU work

ULTRA, ULTIMATE and the Tuning Pack need more than an ELM327

An ELM327 reads and clears what the vehicle publishes. It cannot write to a module.

If you are doing module-level work — reading and writing ECUs, cloning, immobiliser or EEPROM work — you need a programming interface appropriate to the vehicle and module, in addition to a diagnostic adapter. AutoScan ULTRA, ULTIMATE and the ECU Tuning Pack supply the software, the libraries and the reference material; they do not include a programming interface, and no single interface covers every vehicle.

If you are not sure which interface your work needs, you are probably not ready for ULTRA. AutoScan Enhanced or PLUS with a plain ELM327 covers reading, diagnosing and clearing on any car, which is what the great majority of jobs actually require.
Do I need the adapter before I download the trial?

No. You can install AutoScan and look around the software without one. You will need the adapter before it can read anything from a vehicle.

Does AutoScan come with an adapter?

No. Every edition is software and a licence key. We stopped selling hardware so we could concentrate on the software, and because an ELM327 is cheaper and faster to buy locally than to have posted from us.

My adapter is not connecting. What now?

Nine times out of ten, Windows has not assigned it a COM port, or AutoScan is pointed at the wrong one. The second tutorial video covers this in about two minutes.

If that does not fix it, email autoscanhelp@gmail.com with the adapter you bought and your Windows version.

Will a cheap adapter damage my car?

A standard ELM327 reads the diagnostic port and cannot write to a module, so the risk is very low. Do not leave a Bluetooth dongle plugged in permanently on a car that is parked for long periods — some draw enough current to flatten a battery over weeks.

Got your adapter sorted?

Download the trial and read a real code off your own car before you spend anything on software.